Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences.

1. Although she was ill, she went to school.

-In spite of

2. He didn’t come because he was sick.

- He didn’t come because of

3. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.

- Despite

4. The train was late because the fog was thick.

- Because of

5. I accepted the job although the salary was low.

- In spite of

6. The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad.

- Because of

7. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.

- Because of

8. He didn’t leave school even though his family was poor.

- Despite

9. All the teachers love him because his conduct is good.

- Because of

10. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.

- Despite

11. We couldn’t study because it was noisy.

- Because of

12. Even though it was cold, I went swimming.

- In spite of

13. These students didn’t arrive late although there was the traffic jam.

- Despite                                                                                                                                         14. Mary can’t sleep because there was the noise.

- Because of

15. She didn’t get ill though she worked very hard.

- In spite of

1.    It was raining, so we stayed at home.( because)

 Because

2.    we couldn’t get in because the door was locked.( so)

 The door

3.    I didn’t go because I was afraid.(so)

 I

4.    Yesterday, because it rained, we didn’t go camping.(so)

It

5.    He is a good person, so everyone likes him (because)

Everyone

6.    Walk faster or you will miss the bus.

If you…………………………………………..

7.    You must leave home early or you will miss the flight

If you…………………………………………………………

8.    you have to get up early or you will be late for school.

If you…………………………………………………..

9. Hurry up or you will be late for school.

If you do not             

10.  Stop talking or you won’t understand the lesson.

è  If you ……………………………………………….

11.   I like to play sports

è My favorite………………………………………………………….

12.   My favorite programme is game shows(like)

 I

13.   What is his favorite sport?(like)

 What

14.   What game does she like?( favorite)

 What

15.   It’s a good idea for you to study hard( should)

 You

16.  It isn’t a good idea for you to throw garbage away every where

 You shouldn’t

1)    Although she was ill, she went to school.

ð In spite of

2)    He didn’t come because he was sick.

ðHe didn’t come because of

3)    She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.

ð Despite

4)    The train was late because the fog was thick.

ð Because of

5)    I accepted the job although the salary was low.

ð In spite of

6)    The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad.

ðBecause of

7)    She stay at home because her mother was sick.

ðBecause of

35. He didn’t realize it was a day off until he got to the office.
It was not until ……………………………………………………………………………
36.I didn’t meet her so I didn’t know about her good news.
If I had  ……………………………………………………………………………………
37.She didn’t know about that bad news until she came home from work.
It was not until ……………………………………………………………………………
38.Jack lives far away from his parents, so he can’t visit them often.
If Jack didn’t ………………………………………………………………………………

Bài tập 1: Hoàn thành những câu sau, sử dụng “BECAUSE” hoặc “BECAUSE OF”
1. The car crashed ___________ the driver was careless.
2. He walked slowly ________ his hurt leg
3. We didn’t go out __________ it rained heavily.
4. She went to bed early ____________ she felt tired.
5. I can’t sleep __________ the hot weather.
6. He retired last month _____________ his illness.
7. They stayed at home ____________ it rained.
8. The boy was punished ___________ his bad behavior.

Phần bài tập:

Bài tập 1: Hoàn thành những câu sau, sử dụng “BECAUSE” hoặc “BECAUSE OF”

1. The car crashed ___________ the driver was careless.

2. He walked slowly ________ his hurt leg

3. We didn’t go out __________ it rained heavily.

4. She went to bed early ____________ she felt tired.

5. I can’t sleep __________ the hot weather.

6. He retired last month _____________ his illness.

7. They stayed at home ____________ it rained.

8. The boy was punished ___________ his bad behavior.

Join the following pairs of sentences using because and because of:
1. He didn’t go to school. It was raining . 
-> He didn’t go to school because it was raining.
-> He didn’t go to school because of the rain.
2. The student arrived late. There was a traffic jam.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. We decided to leave early. The party was boring.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. It was a public holiday. All the shops were shut.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. I lost my job. I was ill.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

EXERCISE 1: Rewrite the following sentences using “Unless”

1. I won’t go to school if I don’t feel better.

2. Tony will walk to you is you question him.

3. If you don’t put on your overcoat, you’ll be cold.

4. You will fail the exam if you don’t work hard.

5. You’ll get a cold if you don’t keep your feet dry.

6. If I don’t leave now, I’ll miss my flight.

7. If you aren’t going to the party, I won’t go.

8. I can’t send you a postcard if  you don’t give me your address.

9. If I won a big prize in a lottery, I’d build a school for the poor.

10. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone.

EXERCISE 2: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences type 2.

1. They are poor, so they can’t help us.

2. He doesn’t do this homework. He is always punished.

3. He doesn’t have enough time. He can’t help me.

4. She doesn’t take any exercise, so she is overweight.

5. He doesn’t have a bicycle, so he always goes to class late.

6. I am bad at English, so I can’t do homework.

7. He doesn’t practise speaking French, so he doesn’t speak it fluently.

8. The meeting can be cancelled because it snows heavily.

9. We don’t go because it will rain.

10. John is fat because he eats so many chips.

EXERCISE 3: Rewrite the following sentences using conditional sentences type 3

1. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.

2. We didn’t go because it rained.

3. We got lost because we didn’t have a map.

4. He lost his job because he was late everyday.

5. The dress was so expensive. She could not buy it.

6. Sue felt sick because she ate four cream cakes.

7. My brother left the car keys, so I had to pick him up at the station,

8. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money.

9. He didn’t have the ticket to the game last week. He wasn’t be able to get in.

10. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes.